What is Dajjal?
- Dajjal is a prominent figure in Islamic eschatology, whose name is derived from the Arabic word dajjal (الدجّال), meaning “the deceiver” or “the liar.” The term is often used to refer specifically to Al-Masih ad-Dajjal (the False Messiah), who is prophesied to appear before the Day of Judgment as a major source of trial and deception for humanity.
- In Islamic theology, Dajjal holds significant importance as a symbol of ultimate falsehood and a major test of faith. According to the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), Dajjal will claim divinity, perform deceptive miracles, and attempt to lead people astray, challenging the steadfastness of believers and serving as a sign of the approaching end times.
- Throughout Islamic history, scholars have interpreted Dajjal both literally and metaphorically. While many classical scholars view Dajjal as a real individual who will appear in the future, others have discussed the concept as a representation of widespread deception and moral corruption, emphasizing the importance of vigilance and discernment in the face of falsehood.
- Spiritually, the concept of Dajjal serves as a reminder for Muslims to strengthen their faith and seek protection from deception and misguidance. Regular supplications, such as those taught by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), are recited to seek refuge from the trials associated with Dajjal, highlighting the importance of spiritual preparedness and reliance on Allah.
- In contemporary Islamic discourse, Dajjal is often referenced in discussions about modern-day challenges, such as misinformation, materialism, and the erosion of moral values. The lessons derived from the teachings about Dajjal encourage Muslims to remain steadfast, critical, and conscious of truth in their daily lives, applying these principles to navigate the complexities of the modern world.
Examples of Dajjal
- End Times Prophecy: "Muslims believe that the appearance of the Dajjal will be one of the major signs before the Day of Judgment."
- Warning from Prophet Muhammad (PBUH): "Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) advised his followers to seek protection from the trials of the Dajjal in their prayers."
- Symbol of Deception: "Some people use the term Dajjal metaphorically to describe someone who spreads lies and misleads others."
- Religious Teachings: "Parents often teach their children about the dangers of the Dajjal and encourage them to memorize specific verses for protection."
- Friday Sermons: "During a khutbah, the imam reminded the congregation about the fitnah of the Dajjal and the importance of strong faith."
References in Qur'an & Hadith
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "There would be no creation (creating more trouble) than the Dajjal right from the creation of Adam to the Last Hour."
Sahih Muslim 2946 (Sunnah.com)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever memorizes ten verses from the beginning of Surah Al-Kahf will be protected from Dajjal."
Sahih Muslim 809 (Sunnah.com)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "No prophet was sent but that he warned his followers against the one-eyed liar (Ad-Dajjal). Beware! He is blind in one eye, and your Lord is not so, and there will be written between his (Ad-Dajjal's) eyes (the word) Kafir (i.e., disbeliever)."
Sahih Bukhari 7131 (Sunnah.com)
FAQs for Dajjal
What does Dajjal mean in English?
Dajjal means the deceiver or the false messiah.
When should Muslims mention Dajjal?
Muslims should mention Dajjal when discussing signs of the Day of Judgment or during prayers seeking protection, as taught by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Who is Dajjal in Islamic belief?
Dajjal is believed to be a false messiah who will appear before the Day of Judgment and spread great deception and trials for humanity.
What did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) teach about protection from Dajjal?
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) taught Muslims to seek refuge in Allah from the trials of Dajjal, especially by reciting certain supplications and verses from Surah Al-Kahf.
What are some signs of Dajjal’s appearance?
Some signs of Dajjal’s appearance include widespread corruption, famine, and the loss of true knowledge before he emerges to test people’s faith.









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