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Dajjal

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دَجَّال
Dajjāl · daj-JAAL

Dajjal is an Arabic word meaning the false messiah or deceiver. It is a significant figure in Islamic eschatology representing evil and deception. Muslims recognize Dajjal as a major sign before the Day of Judgment.

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Alternative Spelling:
Dajjal / Dajjāl / Dajjal / Dajjāl / Dajjal

What is Dajjal?

  • Dajjal is a prominent figure in Islamic eschatology, whose name is derived from the Arabic word dajjal (الدجّال), meaning “the deceiver” or “the liar.” The term is often used to refer specifically to Al-Masih ad-Dajjal (the False Messiah), who is prophesied to appear before the Day of Judgment as a major source of trial and deception for humanity.
  • In Islamic theology, Dajjal holds significant importance as a symbol of ultimate falsehood and a major test of faith. According to the teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), Dajjal will claim divinity, perform deceptive miracles, and attempt to lead people astray, challenging the steadfastness of believers and serving as a sign of the approaching end times.
  • Throughout Islamic history, scholars have interpreted Dajjal both literally and metaphorically. While many classical scholars view Dajjal as a real individual who will appear in the future, others have discussed the concept as a representation of widespread deception and moral corruption, emphasizing the importance of vigilance and discernment in the face of falsehood.
  • Spiritually, the concept of Dajjal serves as a reminder for Muslims to strengthen their faith and seek protection from deception and misguidance. Regular supplications, such as those taught by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), are recited to seek refuge from the trials associated with Dajjal, highlighting the importance of spiritual preparedness and reliance on Allah.
  • In contemporary Islamic discourse, Dajjal is often referenced in discussions about modern-day challenges, such as misinformation, materialism, and the erosion of moral values. The lessons derived from the teachings about Dajjal encourage Muslims to remain steadfast, critical, and conscious of truth in their daily lives, applying these principles to navigate the complexities of the modern world.

Examples of Dajjal

  • End Times Prophecy: "Muslims believe that the appearance of the Dajjal will be one of the major signs before the Day of Judgment."
  • Warning from Prophet Muhammad (PBUH): "Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) advised his followers to seek protection from the trials of the Dajjal in their prayers."
  • Symbol of Deception: "Some people use the term Dajjal metaphorically to describe someone who spreads lies and misleads others."
  • Religious Teachings: "Parents often teach their children about the dangers of the Dajjal and encourage them to memorize specific verses for protection."
  • Friday Sermons: "During a khutbah, the imam reminded the congregation about the fitnah of the Dajjal and the importance of strong faith."

References in Qur'an & Hadith

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "There would be no creation (creating more trouble) than the Dajjal right from the creation of Adam to the Last Hour."

Sahih Muslim 2946 (Sunnah.com)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever memorizes ten verses from the beginning of Surah Al-Kahf will be protected from Dajjal."

Sahih Muslim 809 (Sunnah.com)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "No prophet was sent but that he warned his followers against the one-eyed liar (Ad-Dajjal). Beware! He is blind in one eye, and your Lord is not so, and there will be written between his (Ad-Dajjal's) eyes (the word) Kafir (i.e., disbeliever)."

Sahih Bukhari 7131 (Sunnah.com)

FAQs for Dajjal

What does Dajjal mean in English?

Dajjal means the deceiver or the false messiah.

When should Muslims mention Dajjal?

Muslims should mention Dajjal when discussing signs of the Day of Judgment or during prayers seeking protection, as taught by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).

Who is Dajjal in Islamic belief?

Dajjal is believed to be a false messiah who will appear before the Day of Judgment and spread great deception and trials for humanity.

What did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) teach about protection from Dajjal?

Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) taught Muslims to seek refuge in Allah from the trials of Dajjal, especially by reciting certain supplications and verses from Surah Al-Kahf.

What are some signs of Dajjal’s appearance?

Some signs of Dajjal’s appearance include widespread corruption, famine, and the loss of true knowledge before he emerges to test people’s faith.

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Question 1 of 5Which of the following is a requirement for Ghusl to be valid?

Starting with Bismillah
Doing a complete wudu
Setting intention to do ghusl
Rinsing the nose
Wash the entire body 3x

Question 2 of 5Ahmed is from the UK and is visiting his family in Palestine for 3 weeks. How should he pray?

Shorten and combine prayers for the duration of the visit
Pray normally (not shorten or combine)
Shorten prayers up until 15 days then pray normally
Only shorten prayers during the journey. Pray normally upon arrival in Palestine.

Question 3 of 5What is the minimum distance a person must intend to travel to make them a traveller?

42 miles from their residence
42 miles outside their city boundary
48 miles from their residence
48 miles outside of their city boundary

Question 4 of 5You are a traveller according to Hanafi fiqh and are feeling energetic, how should you pray?

Pray the full four rakats
Shorten prayers to 2 rakats
Shorten prayers to 2 rakats and combine in one prayer time
Pray the full four rakats and sunnah prayers

Question 5 of 5You're praying salah at an airport and you lay your jacket with your wallet beside you. Your wallet only has £5 inside and you see someone taking your wallet. Can you break your salah to stop them?

Yes
No
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