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Laylat al-Qadr

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لَيْلَةُ الْقَدْرِ
Laylat al-Qadr · LAY-lat al-KADR

Laylat al-Qadr is an Arabic phrase meaning the Night of Decree or Power. It is the night when the Quran was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Muslims observe it with prayer and worship, seeking forgiveness and blessings.

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Alternative Spelling:
Laylat al-Qadr / Laylat al-Qadr / Laylat al-Qadr / Laylat al-Qadr

What is Laylat al-Qadr?

  • Laylat al-Qadr, known in Arabic as ليلة القدر, literally translates to the "Night of Power" or "Night of Decree." The term combines laylat (night) and al-qadr (power, decree, or value), signifying a night of immense spiritual magnitude in Islamic belief. It is believed to be the night when the first verses of the Qur’an were revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
  • Theologically, Laylat al-Qadr holds a unique status as the most sacred night in the Islamic calendar. According to Islamic tradition, worship performed on this night is considered to be better than a thousand months, emphasizing its unparalleled significance for seeking forgiveness, mercy, and blessings from Allah.
  • Historically, Laylat al-Qadr has been recognized by scholars as the night marking the commencement of the Qur’anic revelation to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Its exact date is not specified, but it is widely sought during the last ten nights of Ramadan, particularly on odd-numbered nights, reflecting centuries of scholarly interpretation and communal observance.
  • Spiritually, Laylat al-Qadr represents a profound opportunity for Muslims to engage in deep reflection, prayer, and supplication. The night is associated with divine mercy and the chance for believers to have their past sins forgiven, making it a focal point for spiritual renewal and personal transformation.
  • In contemporary Islamic practice, Laylat al-Qadr is observed with increased acts of worship, including extended night prayers, recitation of the Qur’an, and charitable deeds. Muslims around the world dedicate this night to seeking closeness to Allah, making it a central event in the spiritual life of the community during Ramadan.

Examples of Laylat al-Qadr

  • Dua and Worship: "Many Muslims spend the last ten nights of Ramadan in extra prayer, hoping to experience the blessings of Laylat al-Qadr."
  • Following the Sunnah: "Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) encouraged seeking Laylat al-Qadr during the odd nights of the last ten days of Ramadan."
  • Charity: "Some families choose to give extra charity on Laylat al-Qadr, believing that good deeds are multiplied on this special night."
  • Community Gatherings: "Mosques often organize special night prayers and Quran recitations to mark Laylat al-Qadr."
  • Personal Reflection: "Individuals use Laylat al-Qadr as an opportunity for deep personal reflection and making sincere supplications."

References in Qur'an & Hadith

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever establishes prayers on the night of Laylat al-Qadr out of sincere faith and hoping for a reward from Allah, then all his previous sins will be forgiven."

Sahih Bukhari 2014 (Sunnah.com)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Seek Laylat al-Qadr in the odd nights of the last ten nights of Ramadan."

Sahih Bukhari 2017 (Sunnah.com)
"Laylat al-Qadr is better than a thousand months."

Surah Al Qadr, Ayah 3 (
97:3)

FAQs for Laylat al-Qadr

What does Laylat al-Qadr mean in English?

Laylat al-Qadr means the Night of Power or the Night of Decree.

When should Muslims seek Laylat al-Qadr?

Muslims should seek Laylat al-Qadr during the last ten nights of Ramadan, especially on the odd-numbered nights.

Why is Laylat al-Qadr considered important in Islam?

Laylat al-Qadr is considered important in Islam because it is the night when the Quran was first revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and worship on this night is regarded as better than a thousand months.

What special acts of worship are recommended on Laylat al-Qadr?

Special acts of worship recommended on Laylat al-Qadr include increased prayers, recitation of the Quran, making supplications, and seeking forgiveness from Allah.

How can Muslims identify Laylat al-Qadr?

Muslims can identify Laylat al-Qadr by seeking it during the odd nights of the last ten days of Ramadan, with many traditions suggesting it is most likely on the 27th night, although the exact night is not known.

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Question 1 of 5Which of the following is a requirement for Ghusl to be valid?

Starting with Bismillah
Doing a complete wudu
Setting intention to do ghusl
Rinsing the nose
Wash the entire body 3x

Question 2 of 5Ahmed is from the UK and is visiting his family in Palestine for 3 weeks. How should he pray?

Shorten and combine prayers for the duration of the visit
Pray normally (not shorten or combine)
Shorten prayers up until 15 days then pray normally
Only shorten prayers during the journey. Pray normally upon arrival in Palestine.

Question 3 of 5What is the minimum distance a person must intend to travel to make them a traveller?

42 miles from their residence
42 miles outside their city boundary
48 miles from their residence
48 miles outside of their city boundary

Question 4 of 5You are a traveller according to Hanafi fiqh and are feeling energetic, how should you pray?

Pray the full four rakats
Shorten prayers to 2 rakats
Shorten prayers to 2 rakats and combine in one prayer time
Pray the full four rakats and sunnah prayers

Question 5 of 5You're praying salah at an airport and you lay your jacket with your wallet beside you. Your wallet only has £5 inside and you see someone taking your wallet. Can you break your salah to stop them?

Yes
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