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Quran

·
قُرْآن
Qur’ān · kur-aan

Quran is an Arabic word meaning "recitation". It is the holy scripture of Islam, believed to be the literal word of God revealed to Prophet Muhammad PBUH. Muslims recite and memorize the Quran for guidance in faith and daily life.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Alternative Spelling:
Quran / Koran / Qur'an / Kuran / Al-Qur'an

What is Quran?

  • Quran is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the literal word of God as revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). The term Quran comes from the Arabic root qara’a, meaning “to recite” or “to read aloud,” reflecting its original oral transmission and emphasis on recitation.
  • The Quran holds supreme theological significance as the final and most complete revelation in Islam, serving as the primary source of guidance for faith, law, and morality. It is considered by Muslims to be unaltered and preserved, forming the foundation for Islamic beliefs, worship, and daily conduct.
  • Historically, the Quran was revealed over a period of approximately 23 years, addressing various circumstances faced by early Muslims. Scholars have meticulously preserved its text and developed sciences such as tajweed (rules of recitation) and tafsir (exegesis) to ensure accurate understanding and transmission across generations.
  • On a spiritual level, the Quran is regarded as a source of divine guidance, comfort, and inspiration for Muslims. Its verses are recited in daily prayers, memorized for spiritual merit, and reflected upon for personal growth, fostering a deep connection between the believer and God.
  • In contemporary practice, the Quran continues to shape Muslim identity and ethical decision-making. Its teachings are applied to modern issues, studied in educational institutions, and referenced in legal and social contexts, highlighting its enduring relevance and practical application in the lives of Muslims worldwide.

Examples of Quran

  • Religious Study: "Many Muslims dedicate time each day to recite and reflect upon the teachings in the Quran."
  • Guidance: "When facing a difficult decision, she sought advice from the Quran to find clarity."
  • Historical Reference: "The Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) over a period of 23 years."
  • Memorization: "He is working hard to become a hafiz by memorizing the entire Quran."
  • Ceremonial Use: "During the wedding, verses from the Quran were recited to bless the couple."

References in Qur'an & Hadith

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The best among you are those who learn the Quran and teach it."

Sahih Bukhari 5027 (Sunnah.com)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Read the Quran, for it will come as an intercessor for its reciters on the Day of Resurrection."

Sahih Muslim 804 (Sunnah.com)
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever recites a letter from the Book of Allah, he will receive one good deed as ten hasanah like it. I do not say that Alif-Lam-Meem is one letter, but Alif is a letter, Lam is a letter and Meem is a letter."

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2910 (Sunnah.com)

FAQs for Quran

What does Quran mean in English?

Quran means recitation.

When should Muslims recite/read Quran?

Muslims should recite/read Quran during daily prayers, special occasions, or at any time for guidance and reflection.

Who revealed the Quran to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?

The Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by the Angel Jibril (Gabriel) over a period of 23 years.

In what language was the Quran originally revealed?

The Quran was originally revealed in the Arabic language.

Why is the Quran important to Muslims?

The Quran is important to Muslims because it is considered the final and complete word of God, providing guidance for all aspects of life.

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Question 1 of 5Which of the following is a requirement for Ghusl to be valid?

Starting with Bismillah
Doing a complete wudu
Setting intention to do ghusl
Rinsing the nose
Wash the entire body 3x

Question 2 of 5Ahmed is from the UK and is visiting his family in Palestine for 3 weeks. How should he pray?

Shorten and combine prayers for the duration of the visit
Pray normally (not shorten or combine)
Shorten prayers up until 15 days then pray normally
Only shorten prayers during the journey. Pray normally upon arrival in Palestine.

Question 3 of 5What is the minimum distance a person must intend to travel to make them a traveller?

42 miles from their residence
42 miles outside their city boundary
48 miles from their residence
48 miles outside of their city boundary

Question 4 of 5You are a traveller according to Hanafi fiqh and are feeling energetic, how should you pray?

Pray the full four rakats
Shorten prayers to 2 rakats
Shorten prayers to 2 rakats and combine in one prayer time
Pray the full four rakats and sunnah prayers

Question 5 of 5You're praying salah at an airport and you lay your jacket with your wallet beside you. Your wallet only has £5 inside and you see someone taking your wallet. Can you break your salah to stop them?

Yes
No
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